How Much Do Servers Make
If you're considering a career in food service, you're probably wondering: how much do servers make?
From entry-level positions to high-end banquet events, the income potential for servers can vary widely. Understanding what factors influence a server's wage and learning how much can a waitress make in tips can help you determine if this is a good career path for you.
In this guide, we’ll break down the average server wage by state, explore the highest-paying server jobs, and analyze how tips factor into overall earnings. We’ll also discuss the nuances of an average waiter hourly wage and compare wages across different types of establishments, so you can see where servers earn the most.
Whether you're just starting in the industry or looking to maximize your earnings, this guide will provide a deep look into the average pay for a waitress hourly and annually.
Average Server Wage by State
Server wages differ significantly based on location since there are so many variations in the minimum wage requirements for tipped employees. To better illustrate these differences, here’s a breakdown of the waitress minimum wage by state, showing both the minimum annual wage and hourly rates.
State |
Minimum Hourly Wage |
Annual Minimum Wage |
Alabama |
$2.13 |
$4,430 |
Alaska |
$10.85 |
$22,568 |
Arizona |
$13.85 |
$28,808 |
Arkansas |
$11.00 |
$22,880 |
California |
$16.00 |
$33,280 |
Colorado |
$14.27 |
$29,682 |
Connecticut |
$15.00 |
$31,200 |
Delaware |
$11.75 |
$24,440 |
District of Columbia |
$17.00 |
$35,360 |
Florida |
$12.00 |
$24,960 |
Georgia |
$2.13 |
$4,430 |
Hawaii |
$12.00 |
$24,960 |
Idaho |
$3.35 |
$6,968 |
Illinois |
$9.48 |
$19,718 |
Indiana |
$2.13 |
$4,430 |
Iowa |
$4.35 |
$9,048 |
Kansas |
$2.13 |
$4,430 |
Kentucky |
$2.13 |
$4,430 |
Louisiana |
$2.13 |
$4,430 |
Maine |
$7.50 |
$15,600 |
Maryland |
$3.63 |
$7,550 |
Massachusetts |
$6.15 |
$12,792 |
Michigan |
$3.75 |
$7,800 |
Minnesota |
$10.33 |
$21,486 |
Mississippi |
$2.13 |
$4,430 |
Missouri |
$6.00 |
$12,480 |
Montana |
$10.00 |
$20,800 |
Nebraska |
$2.13 |
$4,430 |
Nevada |
$11.25 |
$23,400 |
New Hampshire |
$3.27 |
$6,802 |
New Jersey |
$15.13 |
$31,470 |
New Mexico |
$12.00 |
$24,960 |
New York |
$12.50 |
$26,000 |
North Carolina |
$2.13 |
$4,430 |
North Dakota |
$4.86 |
$10,109 |
Ohio |
$5.05 |
$10,504 |
Oklahoma |
$3.63 |
$7,550 |
Oregon |
$14.20 |
$29,536 |
Pennsylvania |
$3.63 |
$7,550 |
Puerto Rico |
$8.50 |
$17,680 |
Rhode Island |
$3.89 |
$8,091 |
South Carolina |
$2.13 |
$4,430 |
South Dakota |
$2.13 |
$4,430 |
Tennessee |
$2.13 |
$4,430 |
Texas |
$2.13 |
$4,430 |
Utah |
$2.13 |
$4,430 |
Vermont |
$6.28 |
$13,062 |
Virginia |
$2.13 |
$4,430 |
Washington |
$16.50 |
$34,320 |
West Virginia |
$2.13 |
$4,430 |
Wisconsin |
$2.33 |
$4,846 |
Wyoming |
$2.13 |
$4,430 |
This table highlights the minimum rates and does not reflect any potential tip earnings that may bring a server’s actual income above standard minimum wages. The average server wage can actually bring you a lot more income once tips are factored in.
Some states (like California and Washington) don’t allow a tip credit, meaning servers receive the full minimum wage before tips. Other states, however, allow a lower base hourly wage if tips make up the difference to reach the standard minimum wage.
Understanding the Numbers
As shown in the table, states with higher costs of living often provide a higher average server wage than others. The average hourly wage for a waitress in certain states may be higher than in states with a lower cost of living, but this can also depend on the tipping culture in that area.
Highest Paying Server Jobs
Certain roles within the food and beverage industry offer higher wages, either due to the specialized skills required, the exclusivity of the setting, or the high-spending clientele these roles attract. Below are some of the highest-paying server jobs, each with unique earning potential:
Fine dining servers work in upscale restaurants where the dining experience is elevated, and patrons are accustomed to tipping generously for high-quality service. In these settings, the average server hourly pay is $19.28, however, some of the more experienced servers report making up to $41.35 per hour. On top of higher hourly wages, these roles often attract affluent clientele who tip well, especially when impressed by exceptional service. For those with experience in fine dining, this role can be one of the most lucrative in the service industry.
Banquet servers cater to large-scale events like weddings, corporate gatherings, and formal dinners. Earnings for these roles can vary widely based on the event type, size, and location. If you’re wondering, “How much do banquet servers make in tips?” - it can be quite substantial, as these events often involve service fees that guests include in their gratuity. The average hourly wage is $16 because they often receive a flat rate or event-specific compensation that is often higher than typical restaurant service. With the right experience and venue, banquet servers can enjoy consistent, high-paying opportunities.
Serving at private clubs such as golf clubs, country clubs, or exclusive social clubs often involves regular, high-paying clientele and a steady schedule. Private club servers build long-term relationships with members, who may provide both steady tips and generous gratuities. The average server pay per hour in these settings can surpass standard restaurant wages, with additional income potential during club events. Private club roles may also offer additional perks like healthcare benefits, bonuses, or retirement contributions, making them even more appealing.
Servers in luxury hotels often experience higher-than-average earnings, with the average server wage being competitive due to consistent guest turnover and the typically generous tipping habits of hotel guests. Hotels that cater to high-end travelers or business clientele may also offer regular schedules and opportunities for advancement within the hospitality sector. Because these roles often involve cross-training for various food and beverage services, they are ideal for those seeking career growth in the hotel industry.
Working as a server in a casino provides access to a fast-paced environment with continuous customer turnover. Casino servers, especially those serving patrons in gaming areas, often receive high tips, as casino guests are generally more likely to spend generously. The average pay for a waitress hourly in casinos can be significantly higher than in standard restaurants due to the volume of transactions and larger tips. Casinos can offer substantial income for servers who thrive in high-energy settings, especially in popular gaming destinations.
Working for Tips
A significant part of a server’s income often comes from tips, and maximizing these tips can make a substantial difference in overall earnings. Here are some actionable strategies servers can use to increase their tips and earn more on each shift:
Build Relationships with Regulars
Establishing a rapport with regular customers can lead to consistently higher tips. Take time to remember names, favorite orders, or special requests, and greet them warmly. Showing that you remember their preferences can create a welcoming atmosphere, making them more likely to tip generously and become repeat customers.
Master the Art of Upselling
Subtly encouraging guests to try appetizers, premium drinks, or desserts is a great way to boost the bill size, which often leads to bigger tips. Recommend popular items or seasonal specials to create a high-end experience without being pushy. Larger ticket totals often translate to higher tips, especially when guests feel they've had a special experience.
Personalize the Dining Experience
A customized approach can make guests feel valued. Adjust your tone and service style based on each table; some guests appreciate friendly conversation, while others prefer quick, efficient service. This attentiveness shows guests that you care about their needs, enhancing their experience and often leading to more generous tips.
Be Attentive without Hovering
Balancing attentiveness with personal space can greatly impact tips. Check in for drink refills, condiments, or other essentials, but avoid hovering. By anticipating needs without intruding, you can make guests feel well taken care of, which usually results in generous tips.
Make a Positive First and Last Impression
The first and last interactions with guests can heavily influence their tip decisions. Start with a warm greeting and helpful menu recommendations, and end with a sincere thank-you and a polite invitation to return. Leaving a positive impression makes all the difference.
Choose High-Traffic and Peak Shifts
Shifts during peak hours—like weekends, evenings, and holidays—typically bring higher customer turnover and increased tip potential. While these shifts can be demanding, working during high-traffic periods is an effective way to increase your overall tip earnings.
Know the Menu Inside and Out
Guests appreciate a server who can confidently answer questions and offer suggestions. By learning about the menu, including ingredients and popular pairings, you can improve guests' experiences and upsell items more easily, leading to bigger bills and better tips.
Project a Positive Attitude
A warm smile and upbeat attitude can make guests feel at ease, even during busy times. Maintaining a positive demeanor helps create a relaxed, enjoyable experience that encourages generous tipping, as guests feel their server genuinely enjoys providing great service.
Dress Professionally and Neatly
Good presentation can make a strong impression on guests. A clean, polished look, especially in establishments that provide uniforms, shows you take pride in your role. StockMFG offers stylish and durable workwear that reflects professionalism and makes a positive impact on guests. With everything from classic banquet server uniforms to custom-made uniforms with white suit coats for fine dining establishments, having an impeccable, polished look will ensure you stand out.
Encourage Repeat Visits with Loyalty Programs
For establishments with loyalty or membership programs, suggesting guests join can help build a loyal customer base. Guests who come back for your consistent service may tip better over time, as they appreciate the relationship you’ve cultivated.
Average Pay for Servers - Final Thoughts
The question of ‘How much can you make as a server?’ is complex, as earnings vary based on location, establishment type, and tipping customs. In states with a low minimum wage for servers, tips play a critical role in total income. By comparing average pay for servers across different venues and regions, you can better decide if a career in this field aligns with your financial goals.
If you're working as a server or are interested in pursuing this career, presenting a polished and professional appearance is essential. At StockMFG, our workwear uniforms are designed to combine style, durability, and comfort—perfect for demanding shifts. StockMFG's uniform collection is tailored for food and beverage professionals, ensuring you look the part while staying comfortable through long shifts.
Visit our website to explore StockMFG’s hospitality uniform collection and see how our styles can support you in your food service career.